No matter what you call it, working on farms, whether traveling
from crop to crop or staying in one location for a season,
yields a bounty of everlasting fruits.
First, a disclaimer: when your parents ask what you're doing
after college, avoid the phrase migrant farm labor. Trust us.
Instead, we recommend itinerant organic cultivation
apprentice.
No matter what you call it, working on farms, whether
traveling from crop to crop or staying in one location for a
season, yields a bounty of everlasting fruits. Each year,
thousands of young, educated people find temporary work on
small farms around the world, along the way harvesting
like-minded friends, terrific life skills, and an offbeat
travel experience.
Sure, you could aimlessly schlep a backpack for a year, but
for travel with a purpose and a conscience, farming can't be
beat. With just a little planning, you can earn room and
board and tons of fun while picking kiwis in New Zealand,
tulips in Holland, apples in Washington, grapes in France,
olives in Spain or goat cheese in New Mexico. Lugging cheese
is all in a day's work at the Coonridge Organic Goat Cheese
Farm, which, proprietor Nancy Coonridge says, is situated in
the middle of nowhere in western New Mexico. Volunteers at
Coonridge work as much as they want, enjoy beautiful hiking,
and learn to care for and milk goats (terrific life skills,
remember?). And perhaps best of all, they're fed as much goat
cheese as they want as long as you don't eat five or six
pounds a day, Coonridge stipulates.
Or as an alternative, you could always lend a hand at
Rainbow Plantation, an organic farm in Captain Cook, Hawaii,
that specializes in coffee and macadamia nuts. We have one
housing unit, and people have to be here at least six weeks,
says Marianna Schrepfer, the farm's manager. At the Rainbow,
the hard work and the payoffs balance each other out: guests
are expected to rise at dawn, only to toil on a beautiful
mountain situated a thousand feet above sparkling ocean
waters.
Indeed, thousands of international farms are waiting for
your strong, young body and enthusiastic plucking. The list
of farms available through just one organization, Willing
Workers on Organic Farms (WWOOF), suggests an awesome range
of opportunities. WWOOF hooks its members up with jobs from
Canada and France to Thailand and Togo. WWOOF workers might
cultivate herbs, eggs, organic vegetables, or honey or they
might be called on for plain, old-fashioned fruit picking. In
general, the farms are self-sufficient not-for-profit
operations. Many work directly with charity
organizations.
Each situation is unique, says Kathy Ruhf, of the New
England Small Farm Institute, a WWOOF-affiliated organization
that teams up U.S. farms with volunteer workers. A farm may
provide room and board, a tent site, a cabin, a room in the
main house, or no housing. They may provide a stipend, they
may offer a share of the crops. They may have a worker
kitchen or share meals. Some farms are more seriously engaged
in the teaching of farming others are not.
In other words, you get to pick where you'll pick. In
choosing a farm, be sure to ask questions about the lifestyle
on the farm. Where will you stay? What will you eat? (Many
farms are vegetarian or vegan.) How much will you work? How
much experience do you need?
Farm experience is often not needed at all, explains Pam
Kasey, who coordinates the apprentice placement service for
the Mountain State Organic Growers and Buyers Association
(MSOGBA). A willingness to work hard, a sincere interest in
learning, and the ability to live under less-than-luxurious
conditions and interact flexibly and respectfully with
co-workers are probably the most important
requirements.
Another important question to ask early on: will you get
paid? Many farms don t pay at all, and others require a few
weeks of work before offering a stipend. There's no money
involved, explains Derek Silbermann, proprietor of The Monkey
Garden, an organic farm in northern California. We give
accommodations and food in exchange for four to six hours of
work a day. But you're around like-minded people. And you
spend your free time reading, painting, or doing whatever you
want. If you need to make money, there are plenty of farms
that pay for pickers during harvest season though you're more
likely to need experience on these for-profit farms.
In general, though, farms are thankful for help, and in most
cases, if you don't know how to do something, they'll either
teach you or find something else for you to do. We multitask,
which is what you have to do in Alaska, explains Samantha
Cunningham, proprietor of a WWOOF farm in Homer, Alaska. In
addition to our gardens, which have cabbages, carrots,
potatoes, and peas, there are lots of other bizarre chores,
like keeping the road open or cutting up pickles or freezing
caribou.
While some year-long farmers settle in at one or two farms
for the whole duration, which lets them hone skills and build
relationships with the host family, others move from job to
job, both at home and internationally. You don't have to get
stuck on one farm, says John Vanden Heuvel,
director/coordinator for WWOOF Canada. Many people WWOOF
across the country, spending two to three weeks on each farm,
sometimes even traveling in groups.
Indeed, a dedicated WWOOFer might find a migratory path
around the world, or within one country. In Australia, for
example, the harvest season (during the North American
spring) moves southward, with the earliest season in
Queensland and the last harvests in Tasmania. In all
countries, budget hotels and youth hostels in agricultural
regions are excellent places for finding work and swapping
tips and tales with other itinerant workers.
And best of all, the job never ends. Somewhere in the world,
it's always harvest season; on most organic farms, the work
goes year-round. Even if your garden is more weedin than
Eden, it s always easy to move on, and rest assured,
somewhere out there, a farmer needs you desperately.